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[主观题]

Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people,

but I also explain that there’s a big difference between a writer and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours at a typewriter. “You have got to want to write,” I said to them, “not want to be a writer.”

The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.

After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for many years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who died wondering. What if? I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.

1.The passage is meant to() .

A、warn young people of the hardship that a successful writer has to experience

B、advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer

C、show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth

D、encourage young people to pursue a writing career

2.What can be concluded from the passage?

A、Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.

B、A writer’s success depends on luck rather on effort.

C、Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.

D、The chances for writers to become successful are small.

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更多“Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, ”相关的问题

第1题

The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant.Europeans used pa

rchment for many hundreds of years.Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals.We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.

1、Whats the meaning of the underlined wordparchment? _________

A.The skin of young animals

B.A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals

C.The paper used by European countries

D.The paper of Egypt

2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the invention of paper? ________

A.More jobs could be provided than before

B.More people could be educated than before

C.More books could be printed and distributed

D.More ways could be used to exchange knowledge

3、When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ___________

A.Around 1400

B.Around 1900

C.Around 400

D.Around 900

4、Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? _______

A.China

B.Sweden

C.Egypt

D.Japan

5、What is the main idea of this short talk? _________

A.More and more paper is being consumed nowadays

B.Paper enables people to receive education more easily

C.The invention of paper is of great significance to man

D.Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records

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第2题

During the 19th century, scientists found that when certain parts of the brain of a pe
rson were hurt, he would lose the power of doing certain things. And so people thought that each part of the brain does a different job. But modem research discovered that this is not so, for it is not easy to show exactly what each part of the brain does. In the past fifty years there has been a great increase in the amount of research done on the brain. Scientists have found out the way the brain works is not so simple as people in general may think. Chemists fell us that about 100 000 chemical changes take place in the brain every second. Some recent researches also suggest that we can remember everything that happens to us. We, may not be able to think of the things we have heard and seen, but it is kept there in the storehouse (宝库 ) of the human brain. Earlier scientists thought that is not true. As long as the brain is given plenty of exercise, it keeps its power. It has been proved that an old person who has always been active in the mind has a quicker mind than a young person who has only done physical work without using much of his brain.

1.In the 19th century, scientist found that a person would lose the power to do certain things()

A、when he got weaker in health

B、if certain parts of his brain were hurt

C、after he did a quite different job

D、when he grew older

2.Scientists today are still unable to show exactly()

A、what each part of the brain is doing

B、how many chemical changes take place in the brain each second

C、whether each part of the brain does the same job

D、which part of the brain is the most important

3.It has been found that one's brain usually works ()

A、faster when he is old

B、a little now and a little then

C、in a very simple way

D、more complicated than we thought

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?()

A、Scientists are working hard at the researches on the brain.

B、As many as six million chemical changes take place in the brain every minute.

C、A young man doing physical labor is sure to have a much slower min

D、Even an old man may have a quick mind if his brain is given much exercise.

5.The more work we give to our brains()

A、the less result we will gain

B、the more work they are able to do

C、the weaker their power will get

D、the more tired they will feel

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第3题

Unemployment may be one of the biggest problems our people as well as our government a
re faced with today. According to an official report, in Shanghai alone, since 1986, nearly 1,000,000 adult workers have lost their jobs because of factory closings and cutbacks-----either temporarily laid off or permanently forced to retire.

Many people, especially the policy makers, believe that forcing adult workers, those who are over 45, to retire is an effective means to relieve the tension of unemployment, for it can provide more job opportunities for the jobless young. But they fail to notice that forcing a person who is still able to work and has a family to support to retire brings serious financial problems as well as emotional and physical ones. They also fail to realize that actually workers aged 45-60 tend to be more stable, more skillful and more experienced than workers of any other ages, that to some extent this age is the prime time for one’s productivity and creativity. To force them to retire is a huge waste of the nation’s best resources. On the contrary, if we turn our attention to the other end of the age problem, a more effective way might emerge. Today, only 30% of school- leavers are allowed to go to college, leaving the majority of the young people under 18 and without adequate preparation to join the labor force. If, however, more of them are able to attend college and begin full-time employment at a later age, more job opportunities will be created as the number of years that an average person works full time shrinks.

Most importantly, we should not be content merely to solve the problem of unemployment, but rather, we should improve the quality of the workforce at the same time by retaining the skilled adults and recruiting(补充,招收) the well-educated young.

(1)The best title for this passage might be().

A. How to Solve the Problem of Unemployment?

B. Should People Be Forced to Retire?

C. Why Don’t We Educate the Young?

D. Are the Policy Makers Wise?

(2) Forcing a middle-aged person to retire might cause().

A. financial problems

B. a huge waste of the nation’s talent resources

C. emotional and physical problems

D. all of the above

(3)The word “prime” in Paragraph 2 Line 6 can be best replaced by “ ()”.

A. first

B. early

C. major

D. spring

(4)Which of the following suggestions does the writer make?

A. Young people should work harder in order to go to college.

B. Colleges should be open to more high school-leavers.

C. The old should be allowed to work as long as they want to.

D. Policy makers should create more job opportunities.

(5)What is the writer’s attitude to the described situation?

A. Concerned.

B. Hopeless

C. Indifferent

D. Content.

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第4题

The young man has a pleasant ________ which makes him popular among his friends.

A.person

B.temper

C.appearance

D.personality

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第5题

How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they w
ere young again.Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.

Youth is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult.If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved.It is impossible that he will again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return.In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child— things that have lost their interest for older people.But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong.

When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably.If he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison.If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up his position in society.

1.People can experience happiness if they ________.

A.always think of the past and regret it

B.value the present

C.are no longer young

D.become old and have much experience

2.When people were young, they used to _______.

A.be in charge of many business

B.have few things to think about and take on

C.look after their younger sisters and brothers

D.face a lot of difficulties

3.The pains of children lie in the fact that _______.

A.no one helps them make right decisions

B.they are not allowed to do what they like to do

C.they cannot be accepted and praised by others

D.they are often beaten by their parents

4.Children are usually happy because _______.

A.old people lose interest in them

B.they are free to do wrong

C.they are familiar with everything going on around them

D.things are new to them

5.The author presents the passage in a(n) _____ tone.

A.hostile

B.enthusiastic

C.critical

D.instructive

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第6题

Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space.The amount of space
a person needs around him is a cultural difference, not an economic one.Knowing your own psychological space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices, including, for example, the number of bedrooms in the home.If you were brought up in a two-child family, and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms, the chances are, if you have two children or more, that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them.In America, for example, they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies.This is very rare in the world.

In many other countries, the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in a bed near them.

The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs.Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it.Others have separate little corners where family members go to be alone.

Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons, they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressures.It is almost impossible, however, to completely change your psychological space needs.

26.The passage is chiefly concerned with _______.

A.American way of living

B.living conditions in different countries

C.space requirements in different cultures

D.space requirements and economic factors

27.According to the author, the amount of living space a person needs is decided by ______.

A.his cultural background

B.the relationship between the family members

C.his financial situations

D.how many rooms there are in his house

28.The example of American families seems to suggest that ______.

A.Americans are more eager to be alone when they are at home

B.psychological space needs are developed when one is very young

C.it is advisable to let the baby sleep with his parents

D.it is advisable to let the baby sleep in a separate room

29.Some families gather close to each other at home because _______.

A.they have limited living space

B.it satisfies their psychological space needs

C.they have been brought up in a small family

D.they haven’t small corners for themselves

30.According to the author, psychological space needs _______.

A.will change as one’s incomes reduced

B.can be changed at will

C.will change if you move to a smaller house

D.can hardly be changed altogether

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第7题

Many young people have stopped () newspapers because they read the news online now.

A.buy

B.buying

C.to buy

D.bought

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第8题

Many a person in these circumstances () hoped for a long break.

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第9题

I saw so many people meeting the young scholars ,and I thought to myself how similar
this scene is in China and America.

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第10题

Young scientists cannot realize too soon that existing scientific knowledge is not rea
lly so complete, certain and unalterable as many textbooks seem to imply.

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第11题

Many young women do aerobics every day in their ____to achieve the perfect body.

A.quest

B.strain

C.temptation

D.campaign

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