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[主观题]

Why We Need Vacations There's more to a vacation than can be described in travel books. We

certainly need breaks from work. But there is even more to be said for a get-away break, leaving all daily work behind and living a different life for a short time. The benefits of taking a vacation start long before the suitcases are packed. A vacation is something to look forward to. It gives us the sense that whatever is happening at the moment will end soon. Companies sometimes use away-breaks to restore(恢复)motivation and team relationships. If you're able to switch off and leave your daily work behind, when you come back, you often view old situations with fresh eyes and see them in a new way. People don't disappear while no vacation. We're still thinking and feeling the whole time we're away. What really makes the difference is not simply getting away from the daily work; it's being able to do something else instead. We might speak to people we wouldn't normally meet, try sports we'd not do otherwise, and discover interests we never knew we had. Vacations also allow us to focus on the present in a way that's hard to do at home. When you're in a new environment for a short time, your attention tends to be on what's happening right now and in the next few days. Being "in the moment" is in itself one of the keys to getting relaxed, and this happens more naturally on vacation. Every vacation is an adventure full of potential discoveries. Perhaps more than anything else, vacations enable us to raise our eyes from familiar paths so that we can look around and see that there's a world out there. People need to explore more about the meaning of a vacation.A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

We begin to feel the benefits of a vacation after we start to pack our suitcases.A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

People expect that a vacation ahead will put an end to what is happening now.A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

On vacation, we don't try new sports.A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

People on vacation often buy gifts for each other.A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

Adventures are more important than discoveries for a vacation.A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

A vacation may enable us to look at old things in a new way.A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

One of the keys to getting relaxed is to focus on the present.A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

Companies do not pay their employees when they are on vacation.A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

We may find out our hidden interests during vacations.A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!

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更多“Why We Need Vacations There's more to a vacation than can be described in travel books. We”相关的问题

第1题

________we need most is more time.

A.That

B.Whether

C.What

D.why

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第2题

Why should we send the letter of invitation in advance______?

A.Because the receiver will forget to come to the event

B.Because the receiver will need it to make decision

C.Because the invitation is important

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第3题

Holidays in the United States usually occur at least once a month. Most months have a

national holiday that has been arranged to be celebrated on a Monday. The holidays have all been decided to be celebrated on a Monday so that the workers may have 3-day weekends—that is? Saturday? Sunday and Monday in order to rest or travel or do things with their families. Major holidays in the United States such as New Year’s Day or Christmas Day or the day? when we remember the first settlers of the United States? called Thanksgiving Day are celebrated all over the country. During these holidays most businesses close and the workers stay home and celebrate with their families.

Vacation can be from 2 weeks a year to 4 weeks a year. This usually depends on how long you’ve been working for a company? what type of position you have? whether you have a very high position or a very important position and it’s difficult to find someone to replace you. In this case? you might take a few days at a time rather than taking one month all at once. Usually the more time you spend working for a company? the more time you may get for a vacation.

1.The government of the United States makes it a rule for workers to have a ____weekend almost once a month.

A.5-day

B.2-day

C.3-day

D.4-day

2.Workers in the United States sometimes work from.()

A.Monday to Saturday

B.Tuesday to Sunday

C.Thursday to Friday

D.Tuesday to Friday

3.Which statement is NOT true according to this passage?()

A.Only a few shops remain open on New Year’s Day

B.Most of the workers needn’t work on Christmas Day

C.Days on vacation must be more than all the holidays in a year

D.All the workers have a half-month vacation

4.The reason why someone has to divide his vacation into several parts is that ().

A.no one can be found to take his place

B.he hasn’t a most high position

C.he plays an important role in his work

D.he hasn’t been working for his company for a long time

5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?()

A.Holidays in the United States

B.Vacation in the United States

C.How Do the Workers Spend Their Holidays

D.Something About the Holidays and Vacation in the U.S

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第4题

Why can't Peter relax over the three-week vacation?A.He needs to earn some money.B.He's wo

Why can't Peter relax over the three-week vacation?

A.He needs to earn some money.

B.He's worried about next semester.

C.He can't afford to go away.

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第5题

The Right Way to Motivate EmployeesIt’s important for a CEO to be passionate and ent

The Right Way to Motivate Employees

It’s important for a CEO to be passionate and enthusiastic, but there’s a line of professionalism that must always be maintained.

According to a report from the technology website Venture Beat, PayPal CEO David Marcus wrote a critical letter to his employees blaming them for not using PayPal products and encouraging them to leave if they didn’t have the passion to use the products they work for.

According to the website, part of the leaked letter reads:

“It’s been brought to my attention that when testing paying with mobile at Cafe 17 last week, some of you refused to install the PayPal app, and others didn’t even remember their PayPal passwords.That’s unacceptable to me, and the rest of my team, everyone at PayPal should use our products where available.That’s the only way we can make them better, and better.”

“In closing, if you are one of the folks who refused to install the PayPal app or if you can’t remember your PayPal password, do yourself a favor, go and find something that will connect with your heart and mind elsewhere.”

While not obvious at first, the letter reveals a problem of morale and culture at PayPal.As an executive, you certainly want your employees to use and promote your products.However, when faced with a situation where staff isn’t embracing what they make, you need to investigate the root of the problem -- not threaten.

When faced with internal problems, good executives start by asking “why”.They reach out to their executive team first and then to the entire staff to find the root of a problem and how to fix it.Sending out a one-sided note about the problem is not leading, it’s retreating.

Leadership starts by listening.Good executives need to get out among the staff and ask questions and listen without judgment or reaction.The fact that company employees are not embracing and using its products is a failure of leadership that Marcus needs to address by self-reflection.At the end of the day, if his employees have to be forced to use the app, how can he expect consumers to want to willingly pay to use it? Marcus should have focused on three questions:

• Why are you not using the app?

• What is it that we can do to ensure you use our app?

• What do you need from me?

1.A CEO only needs to be passionate and enthusiastic.()

2.It is not professional that PayPal CEO blames his employees not to use PayPal or forget PayPal passwords.()

3.“A one-sided note” refers to the root of PayPal’s problem.()

4.When faced with internal problems, good executives find the root of a problem in their executive team first.()

5.Good executives need to give feedback immediately when they are listening to the staff.()

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第6题

Food is very important. Everyone needs to 51 well if he or she wants to have a strong
body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 52. We begin to get knowledge even 53 we are very young. Small children are 54 in everything around them. They learn 55 while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 56 story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 57 to find out answers. What is the best 58 to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get 59 knowledge. If we are 60 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.

51. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?()

A、sleep

B、read

C、drink

D、eat

52. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?()

A、sport

B、exercise

C、knowledge

D、meat

53. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?()

A、until

B、when

C、after

D、so

54. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?()

A、interested

B、interesting

C、weak

D、better

55. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?()

A、everything

B、something

C、nothing

D、anything

56. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?()

A、lend

B、read

C、learn

D、write

57. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?()

A、try

B、have

C、refuse

D、wait

58. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?()

A、place

B、school

C、way

D、road

59. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?()

A、little

B、few

C、many

D、the most

60. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?()

A、often

B、always

C、usually

D、something

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第7题

First of all, watching TV is a good relaxation.After a day of hard work, we look forw
ard to a good relaxation.Watching TV can meet our requirements by easing our minds and comforting our physical bodies because the pleasant music and pictures can keep us away from tension and fatigue.

Besides, watching TV is entertaining.There are so many kinds of entertainment, such as sports activities, performance, plays and movies in the world.Of course, it is impossible for us to be on every spot, even with the best means of transportation of our time.However, TV can bring them right in front of us and with them our life is full of joys.

Above all, watching TV is educational.Education TV service offers teaching programs on all subjects for people of different professions as well as for students, children an aged people.No doubt, it provides the widest education and has the largest audience.Everyone of us, more or less, is benefited from watching TV.In a word, TV has great influence on people’s life, word and study.

(1).Why does the author say watching TV is a

good relaxation?

A.Because watching TV can ease our minds

B.Because watching TV can comfort our physical bodies

C.Because watching TV can keep us away from tension and fatigue

D.All of the above

(2).Which kind of entertainment do we need to be

on the spot?

A.Sport activities

B.Performances

C.Watching TV

D.Plays

(3).Which of the following is not the advantage

of watching TV?

A.Watching TV can keep us away from the tension and fatigue.

B.Watching TV is a good kind of entertainment

C.Watching TV is educational.

D.Watching TDV allows us be on every spot with the best means of transportation.

(4).Why is watching TV educational?

A.Because TV programs are very interesting

B.Because TV can provide teaching programs

C.Because watching TV is a good relaxation

D.Because watching TV is entertaining

(5).Which advantage is the most important

according to the passage?

A.Watching TV is a good relaxation

B.Watching TV is entertaining

C.Watching TV is interesting and instructive

D.Watching TV is educational

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第8题

根据材料,回答下列各题: Why Teenagers Really Do Need an Extra Hour in Bed? A) "Making tee
ns start school in the morning is cruel ," brain doctor claims. So declared a British newspaper headline in 2007 after a talk I gave at an academic conference. One disbelieving reader responded: " This man sounds brain-dead. " B) That was a typical reaction to work I was reporting at the time on teenage sleep patterns and their effect on performance at school. Six years on there is growing acceptance that the structure of the academic day needs to take account of adolescent sleep patterns. The latest school to adopt a later start time is the UCL Academy in London; others are considering following suit. C) So what are the facts about teenage sleep, and how should society adjust to these needs? The biology of human sleep timing, like that of other mammals, changes as we age. This has been shown in many studies. As adolescence begins, bedtimes and waking times get later. This trend continues until 19.5 years in women and 21 in men. Then it reverses. At 55 we wake at about the time we woke prior to adolescence. On average this is two hours earlier than adolescents. This means that for a teenager, a 7 a.m. alarm call is the equivalent of a 5 a.m. start for a person in their 50s. D) Precisely why this is so is unclear but the shifts related with changes in hormones (荷尔蒙) at adolescence and the decline in those hormones as we age. However, biology is only part of the problem. Additional factors include a more relaxed attitude to bedtimes by parents, a general disregard for the importance of sleep, and access to TVs, DVDs, PCs, gaming devices, cell phones and so on, all of which promote alertness and eat into time available for sleep. E) The amoount of sleep teenagers get varies between countries, geographic region and social class, but all studies show they are going to bed later and not getting as much sleep as they need because of early school starts. F) Mary Carskadon at Brown University in Providence. Rhode Island, who is a pioneer in the area of adolescent sleep, has shown that teenagers need about 9 hours a night to maintain full alertness and academic perforruance. My own recent observations at a UK school in Liverpool suggested many were getting just 5 hours on a school night. Unsurprisingly. teachers reported students dozing in class. G) Evidence that sleep is important is overwhelming. Elegant research has demonstrated its critical role in memory improvement and our ability to generate wise sohitions to complex problems. Sleep disruption may increase the level of the stress. Excited behaviors, lack of empathy, sense of humor and mood are similarly affected. All in all, a tired adolescent is a moody, insensitive, angry and stressed one. Perhaps less obviously, sleep loss is associated with metabolic (新陈代谢的) changes. Long-term lack of sleep might be an important factor for negative conditions such as diabetes (糖尿病), overweight and high blood pressure. H) Adolescents are increasingly using stimulants to compensate for sleep loss, and caf, feinated (含咖啡咽的) and/or sugary drinks are the usual choice. So a caffeinated drink late in the day delays sleep at night. Tiredness also increases the likelihood of taking up smoking. I) In the US, the observation that teenagers have biologically delayed sleep patterns compared to adults prompted several schools to put back the start of the school day. An analysis of the impact by Kyla Wahlstrom at the University of Minnesota found that academic performance was enhanced, as was attendance. Sleeping in class declined, as did self-reported depression. In the UK, Monkseaton High School near Newcastle instituted a 10 am start in 2009 and saw a progress in academic perfomance. J) However, a later start by itself is not enough. Society in general, and teenagers in particular, must start to take sleep seriously. Sleep is not a luxury but a ftmdamental biological need, enhancing creativity, productivity, mood and the ability to interact with others. K) ff you are dependent upon an alarm clock, or parent, to get you out of bed ; if you take a long time to wake up; if you feel sleepy and impatient during the day; ff your behavior. is overly impulsive, it means you are probably not getting enough sleep. Take control. Ensure the bedroom is a place that promotes sleep-dark and not too warm-dont text, use a computer or watch TV for at least half an hour before trying to sleep avoid avoid bright lights. Try not to nap during the day, and seek out natural light in the morning to adjust the body clock and sleep patterns to an earlier time. Avoid caffeinated drinks after lunch. L) It is my strongly held View, based upon the evidence, that the efforts of dedicated (专注的,投入的) teachers and the money spent on school facilities will have a greater impact and education will be more rewarding when, collectively, teenagers, parents, teachers and school governors start to take sleep seriously. In the universal language of school reports: we must do better. In the US and UK, several schools that have delayed the start of the school day witnessed a progress in academic performance.

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第9题

— I wonder if I could use your pen?

—()

A.I’m not sure.

B.Sure, go ahead!

C.Why do you need it?

D.It doesn’t matter.

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第10题

lt was perhaps when my parents—who also happen to be my housemates—left to go travelli
ng for acouple of months recently that it__ 26 _on me why I had not yet left the family home.

lt wasn 't that I relied on them for _ 27__reasons,or to keep my life in order, or to ease the chaosof the home. These days,1 rely on them for their company.

Ⅰ missed coming home and talking about my day at work,and I missed being able to read their facesand sense how their day was. I missed having unique_ 28_into tiny details that make a life.

While the conversation about young adults staying longer at home is_ 29_by talk of laziness, ofdependence,of an inability for young people to pull themselves together,_ 30 do we talk of theway,in my case at least,my relationship with my parents has_ 31 strengthened the longer we havelived together.

Over the years the power dynamic has changed and is no longer defined by one being the giver andanother,the taker. So,what does this say for our relationships within the family home?

According to psychologist Sabina Read,there are“some very positive possible_ 32_when adultchildren share the family home", noting the"parent-child relationship may indeed strengthen and mature”in the process.

But,she notes, a strong_ 33_doesn 't simply come with time."The many changing factors of therelationship need to be acknowledged,rather than hoping that the mere passage of time will _ 34connect parents to their adult children. It's important to acknowledge that the relationship parametershave changed to avoid falling back into __35_from the teen years.”

A) bond F) legislative K) patterns

B) contemplated G) leverage L) rarely

C) dawned H )logistical M) saturated

D) hierarchy I)magically N) stereotypes

E) insight J)outcomes O) undoubtedly

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